The Grade 1 Matriarch Stakes
History
The Matriarch Stakes is a prestigious Grade I Thoroughbred horse race for fillies and mares aged three years old or older, contested over one mile on turf. Inaugurated on November 22, 1981, at Hollywood Park Racetrack in Inglewood, California, the race was created to honor outstanding female turf performers. The inaugural winner was the Irish-bred Kilijaro, ridden by Hall of Famer Laffit Pincay Jr. and trained by Hall of Famer Charles E. Whittingham, who defeated the 1980 U.S. Champion Older Female Horse Glorious Song by 2½ lengths in a time of 1:47.00 over 1⅛ miles.
In 1982, the race was split into two divisions due to a strong field, with both won by jockey Ray Sibille. It was elevated to Grade I status in 1983 by the American Graded Stakes Committee and has held that distinction since. The distance varied early on—primarily 1⅛ miles from 1981 to 1994 and 1999–2003, extended to 1¼ miles in 1995–1998—but was standardized at one mile starting in 2003. The race was not held in 2005 due to turf renovation issues at Hollywood Park.
Following the closure of Hollywood Park in 2013, the Matriarch Stakes moved to Del Mar Racetrack, where it has been run annually as part of the track’s Fall Meeting, typically on the final day in early December. It often follows the Breeders’ Cup and attracts top international and domestic talent, serving as a key end-of-year test for female turf horses. The race offers a purse of $300,000 and has produced several U.S. Champion Female Turf Horses and Breeders’ Cup winners.
Notable Winners
The Matriarch Stakes has crowned champions who achieved further glory, including multiple Breeders’ Cup victors and Eclipse Award winners as U.S. Champion Female Turf Horse. Below is a list of standout winners, highlighting their achievements:
- 2023: Surge Capacity – Upset victory; ridden by Joel Rosario, trained by Chad C. Brown.
- 2022 & 2021: Regal Glory – Back-to-back wins; 2022 marked her retirement race. Ridden by Flavien Prat (2022) and Jose L. Ortiz (2021), trained by Chad C. Brown. Eclipse Award finalist.
- 2020: Viadera (GB) – Set stakes record; later placed in Breeders’ Cup. Ridden by Joel Rosario, trained by Chad C. Brown.
- 2019: Got Stormy – Dominant wire-to-wire win. Ridden by Tyler Gaffalione, trained by Mark Casse.
- 2018: Uni (GB) – Followed by Breeders’ Cup Mile win and 2019 Eclipse Award as U.S. Champion Female Turf Horse. Ridden by Joel Rosario, trained by Chad C. Brown.
- 2016: Miss Temple City – Career highlight en route to further stakes success. Ridden by Edgar S. Prado, trained by H. Graham Motion.
- 2009: Ventura – Multiple Grade 1 winner; part of a dominant Frankel-trained era. Ridden by Garrett K. Gomez, trained by James W. Chapman (wait, correction from history: Humberto Ascanio).
- 2004: Intercontinental (GB) – Won next year’s Breeders’ Cup Filly & Mare Turf and Eclipse Award as U.S. Champion Female Turf Horse. Ridden by Jerry D. Bailey, trained by Robert J. Frankel.
- 2001: Starine (FR) – Won 2002 Breeders’ Cup Filly & Mare Turf. Ridden by John R. Velazquez, trained by Robert J. Frankel.
- 1997: Ryafan – Earned 1997 Eclipse Award as U.S. Champion Female Turf Horse. Ridden by Alex O. Solis, trained by Robert J. Frankel.
- 1996: Wandesta (GB) – Set 1¼-mile record. Ridden by Corey Nakatani, trained by Robert J. Frankel.
- 1993, 1992, 1991: Flawlessly – Three-peat; Hall of Famer and two-time U.S. Champion Female Turf Horse (1993, 1994). Ridden by Chris McCarron, trained by Charles E. Whittingham.
- 1984: Royal Heroine (IRE) – Won inaugural Breeders’ Cup Mile and 1984 Eclipse Award as U.S. Champion Female Turf Horse. Ridden by Fernando Toro, trained by John Gosden.
The Grade 1 Matriarch Stakes Race Winners
- Date: December 1, 2024 – Sacred Wish, Jockey – John R. Velazquez, Trainer – George Weaver
- Date: December 3, 2023 – Surge Capacity, Jockey – Joel Rosario, Trainer – Chad C. Brown
- Date: November 6, 2022 – Regal Glory, Jockey – Flavien Prat, Trainer – Chad C. Brown
- Date: December 5, 2021 – Regal Glory, Jockey – Jose L. Ortiz, Trainer – Chad C. Brown
- Date: December 6, 2020 – Viadera (GB), Jockey – Joel Rosario, Trainer – Chad C. Brown
- Date: December 1, 2019 – Got Stormy, Jockey – Tyler Gaffalione, Trainer – Mark Casse
- Date: December 2, 2018 – Uni (GB), Jockey – Joel Rosario, Trainer – Chad C. Brown
- Date: December 3, 2017 – Off Limits (IRE), Jockey – Joel Rosario, Trainer – Chad C. Brown
- Date: November 27, 2016 – Miss Temple City, Jockey – Edgar S. Prado, Trainer – H. Graham Motion
- Date: December 6, 2015 – Stormy Lucy, Jockey – Kent J. Desormeaux, Trainer – Eddie Delany
- Date: December 7, 2014 – La Tia, Jockey – Joel Rosario, Trainer – Armando De la Cerda
- Date: December 8, 2013 – Egg Drop, Jockey – Martin Garcia, Trainer – Mike R. Mitchell
- Date: December 2, 2012 – Better Lucky, Jockey – Eddie Castro, Trainer – Thomas Albertrani
- Date: December 4, 2011 – Star Billing, Jockey – Víctor Espinoza, Trainer – John Shirreffs
- Date: December 5, 2010 – Gypsy’s Warning (SAF), Jockey – Joel Rosario, Trainer – H. Graham Motion
- Date: December 6, 2009 – Ventura, Jockey – Garrett K. Gomez, Trainer – Humberto Ascanio
- Date: December 7, 2008 – Cocoa Beach (CHI), Jockey – Ramón A. Domínguez, Trainer – Saeed bin Suroor
- Date: December 2, 2007 – Precious Kitten, Jockey – Rafael Bejarano, Trainer – Robert J. Frankel
- Date: December 3, 2006 – Price Tag (GB), Jockey – Edgar S. Prado, Trainer – Robert J. Frankel
- Date: December 4, 2004 – Intercontinental (GB), Jockey – Jerry D. Bailey, Trainer – Robert J. Frankel
- Date: December 7, 2003 – Heat Haze (GB), Jockey – John R. Velazquez, Trainer – Robert J. Frankel
- Date: December 1, 2002 – Dress To Thrill (IRE), Jockey – Pat Smullen, Trainer – Dermot Weld
- Date: December 2, 2001 – Starine (FR), Jockey – John R. Velazquez, Trainer – Robert J. Frankel
- Date: December 3, 2000 – Tout Charmant, Jockey – Chris McCarron, Trainer – Ron McAnally
- Date: December 5, 1999 – Happyanunoit (NZ), Jockey – Brice Blanc, Trainer – Robert J. Frankel
- Date: December 6, 1998 – Squeak (GB), Jockey – Alex O. Solís, Trainer – Ben Cecil
- Date: December 7, 1997 – Ryafan, Jockey – Alex O. Solís, Trainer – Robert J. Frankel
- Date: December 1, 1996 – Wandesta (GB), Jockey – Corey Nakatani, Trainer – Robert J. Frankel
- Date: December 3, 1995 – Duda, Jockey – Jerry D. Bailey, Trainer – William I. Mott
- Date: December 4, 1994 – Exchange, Jockey – Laffit Pincay Jr., Trainer – William Spawr
- Date: December 5, 1993 – Flawlessly, Jockey – Chris McCarron, Trainer – Charlie Whittingham
- Date: December 6, 1992 – Flawlessly, Jockey – Chris McCarron, Trainer – Charlie Whittingham
- Date: December 8, 1991 – Flawlessly, Jockey – Chris McCarron, Trainer – Charlie Whittingham
- Date: December 2, 1990 – Countus In, Jockey – Corey Nakatani, Trainer – Steven M. Rieser
- Date: December 3, 1989 – Claire Marine (IRE), Jockey – Chris McCarron, Trainer – Charlie Whittingham
- Date: December 4, 1988 – Nastique, Jockey – Bill Shoemaker, Trainer – Stephen A. DiMauro
- Date: December 6, 1987 – Asteroid Field, Jockey – Aaron Gryder, Trainer – John Gosden
- Date: December 7, 1986 – Auspiciante (ARG), Jockey – Cash Asmussen, Trainer – Ron McAnally
- Date: December 8, 1985 – Fact Finder, Jockey – Sandy Hawley, Trainer – Charlie Whittingham
- Date: December 9, 1984 – Royal Heroine (IRE), Jockey – Fernando Toro, Trainer – John Gosden
- Date: December 4, 1983 – Sangue Royal (IRE), Jockey – Bill Shoemaker, Trainer – Henry Cecil
- Date: December 12, 1982 – Castilla, Jockey – Ray Sibille, Trainer – Charlie Whittingham
- Date: December 5, 1981 – Kilijaro (IRE), Jockey – Laffit Pincay Jr., Trainer – Charlie Whittingham